小测验：选择正确的单词
dark [dɑ:k]
基本释义
- a. 黑暗的;颜色;隐藏的;悲观的,阴郁的
n. U黑暗,暗处;愚昧,无知
词形变化
比较级：dark·er, dark·est
名 词：dark'ness
形容词：dark'ish
副 词：dark'ly
常用短语
- dark glasses
墨镜,太阳镜
- dark horse
实力难测的竞争者,出人意料的获胜者
- dark adaptation
暗适应
- dark blue
藏青色，深蓝色
- dark matter
暗物质
- dark meat
深色肉
- dark red
暗红的
- dark ages
n. 黑暗时代(欧洲中世纪的早期)
- dark-field microscope
【化】 暗场显微镜; 暗视野显微镜
参考例句
- Stars are only visible when the sky is dark.
只有在天空不亮时才看得见星星。 - The eyes of owls can penetrate the dark.
猫头鹰的眼睛可透视黑暗。 - In the dark I butted into a man [against the fence].
在黑暗中我一头撞上了一个人[一道围墙]。 - The darkest region of a sunspot.
太阳黑子中的最黑暗的区域 - He was in the dark room developing his films.
他在暗室洗照片。
英英解释
- absence of light or illumination
[同]
dark, darkness
[反]
light, lighting - absence of moral or spiritual values
[同]
dark, darkness, iniquity, wickedness
[例]
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- an unilluminated area
[同]
dark, darkness, shadow
[例]
- he moved off into the darkness
- the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside
[同]
dark, night, nighttime
[反]
day, daylight, daytime - an unenlightened state
[同]
dark, darkness
[例]
- he was in the dark concerning their intentions
- his lectures dispelled the darkness
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- devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black
[反]
light
[例]
- sitting in a dark corner
- a dark day
- dark shadows
- dark as the inside of a black cat
- (used of color) having a dark hue
[反]
light, light-colored
[例]
- dark green
- dark glasses
- dark colors like wine red or navy blue
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- brunet (used of hair or skin or eyes)
[例]
- stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable
[同]
dark, black, sinister
[例]
- black deeds
- a black lie
- his black heart has concocted yet another black deed
- Darth Vader of the dark side
- a dark purpose
- dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility
- the scheme of some sinister intelligenc
- causing dejection
[同]
dark, depressing, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, dispiriting, drab, drear, dreary, gloomy, grim, blue, sorry
[例]
- a blue day
- the dark days of the war
- a week of rainy depressing weather
- a disconsolate winter landscape
- the first dismal dispiriting days of November
- a dark gloomy day
- grim rainy weather
- secret
[例]
- showing a brooding ill humor
[同]
dark, dour, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen
[例]
- a dark scowl
- the proverbially dour New England Puritan
- a glum, hopeless shrug
- he sat in moody silence
- a morose and unsociable manner
- a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius
- a sour temper
- a sull
- lacking enlightenment or knowledge or culture
[同]
dark, benighted
[例]
- this benighted country
- benighted ages of barbarism and superstition
- the dark ages
- a dark age in the history of education
- marked by difficulty of style or expression
[同]
dark, obscure
[例]
- much that was dark is now quite clear to me
- those who do not appreciate Kafka's work say his style is obscure
- having skin rich in melanin pigments
[同]
colored, coloured, dark, dark-skinned, non-white
[例]
- National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
- the dark races
- dark-skinned peoples
- not giving performances; closed
[例]
- the theater is dark on Mondays
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