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relative ['relətiv]
基本释义
- n. 亲属,亲戚
a. 有关系的,相关的;相对的,比较的;成比例的
词形变化
- 名 词:rel'a·tive·ness
常用短语
参考例句
- This additional work is relative to the current project.
这追加的工作是有关目前的计划。 - The relative pronoun is often dropped if it is the object.
关系代词作宾语时常省略。 - A relative by blood or marriage; a kinsman or kinswoman.
因血缘关系或婚姻关系而成的亲戚;男亲戚或女亲戚. - Her aunt is her nearest relative.
她姨妈是她最近的亲戚。 - The measurement of elevation relative to sea level.
测高术与海拔相关的高度的测量
- This additional work is relative to the current project.
英英解释
2个名词解释
- a person related by blood or marriage
[同] relation, relative
[例]- police are searching for relatives of the deceased
- he has distant relations back in New Jersey
- an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)
[同] congenator, congener, congeneric, relative
2个形容词解释
- not absolute or complete
[反] absolute
[例]- a relative stranger
- properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics; usually followed by to'
[同] proportional, relative
[例]- the punishment ought to be proportional to the crime
- earnings relative to production
- a person related by blood or marriage